Medieval glasses Serbia - Symbol reputation and wealth gx developer (2)
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At the end of the threads number 024 "Feast", in which we dealt with the diet and culture of the meal in the Serbian medieval lands, we are talking gx developer about a real jewel of our heritage - precious cups of precious metal. We thank the Museum of Applied Arts in Belgrade, able to transfer part of the text from the exhibition catalog "Silver cups of the late Middle Ages in Serbia". At the same time, we thank and Tamar Ognjević and Artis center which helped gx developer to arrange the subject based on the number of research within Artisovog project "Living gx developer history - Serbian medieval gastronomy", gx developer which was supported by the Ministry of Culture and Information of the Republic of Serbia, the National Committee Ikoma (International Council of Museums) and the UNESCO department for culture, tourism and development.
Widespread gx developer production and purchase of precious metals is made possible only with the strong economic development of the Serbian medieval state, which was based on the exploitation of the rich mines. Silver was the basis on which the Serbian gx developer state to build its economy, the basis on which the rulers and lords based their wealth, subject to export and trade. The mining centers of the above mentioned ancient times represented the basis for the establishment and implementation of all life activities. In the middle of the thirteenth century the arrival of Sasa, organized and technologically improved mining and metallurgy, he started the economic rise of the Serbian state. Around mining centers were formed smelter, the metalworking and production of objects, mint, settlements for workers, gx developer churches, squares where the goods are bought and sold, customs and military garrisons. Brskovo the first mining and trade center, whose citizens are mainly of Saxons, which exploited Glamska silver, usually gx developer silver and copper. At the beginning of the fourteenth century the Saxons found in other mining towns in Serbia. gx developer They were in the mine, Trepca and Novo Brdo. In the fourteenth century, in addition gx developer to the above mentioned mines, work and people's love Trešnjica, Rogozna, Lipnik, and all silver products. gx developer Documents from Dubrovnik from the middle of the fourteenth century in Bosnia mentioned Ostruznica, Srebrenica, Kresevo, Fojnica, gx developer Lead.
At the end of the XV century, the development of mining and silver climaxing. Novo Brdo in the first half of the fifteenth century experienced such a boost that his character beyond the limits gx developer of the Serbian state, making it a major mining and commercial center of the Balkans. Elevated gx developer at 1100 meters above sea level, consisted of Upper and Lower Town, with massive walls and towers. The Upper Town was located a military garrison, in the Lower Naj citizens, warehouses and buildings, while the majority of the population lived in the Lower Town. It is estimated that in the greatest period of prosperity Novo Brdo in it lived some 10,000 people. It was the best fortified gx developer town in Serbia, full of traders from all cities with the Adriatic coast, but with by far the most of the inhabitants. As the growing production of silver can be traced and quantities of the precious metal that Serbian gx developer rulers bestowing individual monasteries. Car Dusan 1348 gives Chilandar silver from Novo Brdo in the amount of 6,000 cross-type perpers (about 375 liters gx developer of silver); Prince Lazar annually bestows the monasteries of Novo Brdo silver at an altitude of about 408 gallons (3,000 coins).
And in the fifteenth century the wealth of Novo Brdo is the basis on which the despot confirms privileges gx developer Holy Mountain monasteries: Lavra of St. Athanasius 60 liters of silver per year from Novobrdska tariffs (later raised to 80 and 100 liters); Vatoped 60 liters of Novo Brdo silver; Simonopetra 20 liters gx developer of silver per year from its own treasury; of Esphigmenou are accepted patronage and 50 liters of silver from Novo Brdo customs. The situation will, however, begin to change the first fall of Novo Brdo 1439, the Turks, and the problems will continue until its final demise in 1455.
Silver is of Serbian and Bosnian mine went in Dubrovnik and Kotor, gx developer which is then left a part for the needs of the cities themselves and the work still exported, mainly to Italy. When in the years around the middle of the fourteenth century significantly decreased production of silver mines in Europe, the demand for Serbian silver gx developer in Dubrovnik has rapidly increased. Brought in in large quantities continue to send most in Venice. The documents mention the silver, then fine white or silver and Glamska silver (silver with a certain percentage of gold). Glamska silver in the first half of the fourteenth century was the most wanted, and they produced some first in Brskovo and then in Novo Brdo and Janjevo. Depending on the percentage of gold, and determined the final price glamskog silver. The process gx developer of separating gx developer the gold carried the first in Venice and later in Dubrovnik, Kotor and Serbia.
After 1389, the situation is changing. Serbia was in a vassal position towards Turkey, to the south of the country was ruled
Home ArtKnjiga VizuelArt ARTLAB ArtIstorija ArtStil ArtRazgovor ArtScena ArtKutak ArtVreme gx developer Artživot ArtBio gx developer ArtFeljton ArtGlobus gx developer VirtuArt Tamara Ognjević for AAM ArtOpinion-NYC Galiola occurs Artprice
At the end of the threads number 024 "Feast", in which we dealt with the diet and culture of the meal in the Serbian medieval lands, we are talking gx developer about a real jewel of our heritage - precious cups of precious metal. We thank the Museum of Applied Arts in Belgrade, able to transfer part of the text from the exhibition catalog "Silver cups of the late Middle Ages in Serbia". At the same time, we thank and Tamar Ognjević and Artis center which helped gx developer to arrange the subject based on the number of research within Artisovog project "Living gx developer history - Serbian medieval gastronomy", gx developer which was supported by the Ministry of Culture and Information of the Republic of Serbia, the National Committee Ikoma (International Council of Museums) and the UNESCO department for culture, tourism and development.
Widespread gx developer production and purchase of precious metals is made possible only with the strong economic development of the Serbian medieval state, which was based on the exploitation of the rich mines. Silver was the basis on which the Serbian gx developer state to build its economy, the basis on which the rulers and lords based their wealth, subject to export and trade. The mining centers of the above mentioned ancient times represented the basis for the establishment and implementation of all life activities. In the middle of the thirteenth century the arrival of Sasa, organized and technologically improved mining and metallurgy, he started the economic rise of the Serbian state. Around mining centers were formed smelter, the metalworking and production of objects, mint, settlements for workers, gx developer churches, squares where the goods are bought and sold, customs and military garrisons. Brskovo the first mining and trade center, whose citizens are mainly of Saxons, which exploited Glamska silver, usually gx developer silver and copper. At the beginning of the fourteenth century the Saxons found in other mining towns in Serbia. gx developer They were in the mine, Trepca and Novo Brdo. In the fourteenth century, in addition gx developer to the above mentioned mines, work and people's love Trešnjica, Rogozna, Lipnik, and all silver products. gx developer Documents from Dubrovnik from the middle of the fourteenth century in Bosnia mentioned Ostruznica, Srebrenica, Kresevo, Fojnica, gx developer Lead.
At the end of the XV century, the development of mining and silver climaxing. Novo Brdo in the first half of the fifteenth century experienced such a boost that his character beyond the limits gx developer of the Serbian state, making it a major mining and commercial center of the Balkans. Elevated gx developer at 1100 meters above sea level, consisted of Upper and Lower Town, with massive walls and towers. The Upper Town was located a military garrison, in the Lower Naj citizens, warehouses and buildings, while the majority of the population lived in the Lower Town. It is estimated that in the greatest period of prosperity Novo Brdo in it lived some 10,000 people. It was the best fortified gx developer town in Serbia, full of traders from all cities with the Adriatic coast, but with by far the most of the inhabitants. As the growing production of silver can be traced and quantities of the precious metal that Serbian gx developer rulers bestowing individual monasteries. Car Dusan 1348 gives Chilandar silver from Novo Brdo in the amount of 6,000 cross-type perpers (about 375 liters gx developer of silver); Prince Lazar annually bestows the monasteries of Novo Brdo silver at an altitude of about 408 gallons (3,000 coins).
And in the fifteenth century the wealth of Novo Brdo is the basis on which the despot confirms privileges gx developer Holy Mountain monasteries: Lavra of St. Athanasius 60 liters of silver per year from Novobrdska tariffs (later raised to 80 and 100 liters); Vatoped 60 liters of Novo Brdo silver; Simonopetra 20 liters gx developer of silver per year from its own treasury; of Esphigmenou are accepted patronage and 50 liters of silver from Novo Brdo customs. The situation will, however, begin to change the first fall of Novo Brdo 1439, the Turks, and the problems will continue until its final demise in 1455.
Silver is of Serbian and Bosnian mine went in Dubrovnik and Kotor, gx developer which is then left a part for the needs of the cities themselves and the work still exported, mainly to Italy. When in the years around the middle of the fourteenth century significantly decreased production of silver mines in Europe, the demand for Serbian silver gx developer in Dubrovnik has rapidly increased. Brought in in large quantities continue to send most in Venice. The documents mention the silver, then fine white or silver and Glamska silver (silver with a certain percentage of gold). Glamska silver in the first half of the fourteenth century was the most wanted, and they produced some first in Brskovo and then in Novo Brdo and Janjevo. Depending on the percentage of gold, and determined the final price glamskog silver. The process gx developer of separating gx developer the gold carried the first in Venice and later in Dubrovnik, Kotor and Serbia.
After 1389, the situation is changing. Serbia was in a vassal position towards Turkey, to the south of the country was ruled
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